An automated storage and retrieval system (AS/RS) is a computer-controlled system used in warehouses and distribution centers to automatically place and retrieve loads from defined storage locations. These systems consist of a variety of computer-controlled equipment, such as storage carousels, shuttles, and cranes, which efficiently manage inventory with minimal human intervention. AS/RS improves storage density, speeds up the retrieval process, enhances inventory accuracy, and reduces labor costs. They are commonly used in manufacturing, logistics, and retail industries to streamline operations and optimize space utilization.